American Southwest

The Colorado Plateau within the American Southwest is a huge arid region comprised of sections from four different American states: Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, and Colorado. This area forms the heart of the desert southwest and is largely made up of high desert, with scattered areas of forests.

In the southwest corner of the Colorado Plateau lies its most famous land feature, the Grand Canyon of the Colorado River. Much of the Plateau's landscape is related, in both appearance and geologic history, to the Grand Canyon. Its alternate nickname, "Red Rock Country," refers to the brightly colored rock left bare and exposed by dryness and erosion.

Beyond the Colorado Plateau, this multi-chapter guide lumps Nevada and eastern California as part of the greater Southwest. These areas share the surreal features and iconic desert characteristics of the Plateau, and are home to some the most photogenic parks in the region, including Death Valley National Park and Valley of Fire State Park.

No photographic record of the United States would be complete without extensive documentation of this massive region. It contains the country’s most unique landscapes, attracting tourists from all over the world. Eroded cliffs, badlands, hoodoos, sand dunes, domes, reefs, river narrows, natural bridges, slot canyons, fins, petrified wood, and ancient Native American sites are only some of the additional features typical of the Plateau and the larger Southwest.

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utah

Boasting the greatest concentration of unique desert landmarks, southern Utah is, in my opinion, the heart of the Colorado Plateau and the Southwest generally. Countless photogenic canyons, mesas, cliffs, buttes, badlands, arches, hoodoos, and other incredible rock formations are scattered throughout the region in remarkable proximity.

The area is best known as the home of the state’s “Mighty 5” - the five national parks that showcase a variety of desert environments and landscapes (Zion, Bryce, Arches, Canyonlands, and Capitol Reef). However, this area offers even more in the form of state parks and other remote regions of profound natural beauty profiled below.

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Arizona

Along with Southern Utah, northern Arizona contains some of the most recognizable natural landscapes of the Colorado Plateau, including the majestic Grand Canyon. To the Canyon’s east lay three other enormous eroded landscapes central to Arizona’s high desert, Monument Valley, Canyon de Chelly, and Coal Mine Canyon. These parks are best known for their beautiful valleys, eroded buttes, canyons, and ancient cliff dwellings.

North of the Grand Canyon, near the border with Utah, Arizona features the incredible strange multicolored desert rock landscapes of White Pocket and Cottonwood Cove in South Coyote Buttes. Several highly photogenic slot canyons near Page attract photographers and canyoneering enthusiasts from all over the world, including Antelope, Secret, Rattlesnake Slot Canyons and others.

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New Mexico

Less frequently explored and photographed than its western neighbor Arizona, New Mexico is every bit as scenic, epic, and spectacular. Its high-desert landscapes and adobe architecture-inspired towns have greatly influenced the popular visual imagery of the Southwest and point to its Ancestral Pueblo culture roots.

The highlands of the northwest feature the imposing Shiprock formation (a volcanic plug that played a major role in Navajo religion, myth, and tradition) and a series of absolutely moon-like badlands of eroded sandstone together named the Bisti/De-Na-Zin Wilderness. Passing through the ancient Anasazi dwellings of Chaco Culture and Gila Cliff Dwellings, photographers encounter the unbridled beauty of White Sands National Monument, the towering cliffs of the Organ Mountains, and the massive caves of Carlsbad Caverns National Park to the south.

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california

Between the Sierra Nevada and the Nevada border, down to the border with Mexico, California’s deserts are some of the most photogenic in the greater Southwest region. The Sierras cast a rain shadow to the east and tower above the surreal playas and salt flats of Death Valley, the hottest place in North America, and the arches of the Alabama Hills.

East of southern California lay the extensive Joshua tree deserts of Mojave National Preserve and Joshua Tree National Park. In between these landmarks are a series of beautiful parks that share much in common with the arid, desert characteristics of the Colorado Plateau.

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Nevada

The small southern sliver of Nevada shares a lot in common with the surreal desert neighbor Arizona to the east. Multicolored rock formations, badlands, and towering mountains surround metropolitan Las Vegas offering desert enthusiasts a range of photographic options.

Parks here include Valley of Fire State Park, Red Rock Canyon, Cathedral Gorge State Park to the north.

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